Archive for June 29th, 2007

The Maga Flower

Friday, June 29th, 2007

The Maga Flower

 

Maga is closely related to hibiscus but unlike the common hibiscus, the Maga is a tree. The maga is native to Puerto Rico and is grown in tropical climates as an ornamental plant, but it’s valued elsewhere for its durable timber, which is used for furniture.The Hibicus blooms in a wide variety of colors, but it is the red from Montezuma speciosissima which is the official flower of Puerto Rico. You can find it in few countries in the Caribbean and in the South of  Florida. It can reach between 9 to 15 meters high (30 to 50 feets),. The tree blooms with 5 petals red flowers all year long. The Maga flower is also known as “flor de Candelaria” and is considered a Puerto Rican symbol.

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Colibri Hummingbird

Friday, June 29th, 2007


Colibries

The colibri (hummingbird) is a sacred symbol for the Taino Indians, and its image is displayed in the head and on the main page. It is sacred because the hummingbird is a pollinator and therefore disseminator of new life. It symbolizes the rebirth of the Taino Indigenous Nation in the Caribbean. The bird is found on many Caribbean islands, but the most sacred species is the Guani, which 500 years ago inhabited all the islands, but today is confined to Cuba. Although the smallest of the

Caribbean hummingbirds, only about the size of a penny, it is known by the mountain people as the most noble warrior of the valiant Colibris. In the Caribbean the Colibri is also called Zoom Zoom, Zumbador, Pajaro Mosca and Guacariga. It is greenish blue in color. The ancient Taino stories call him the Guaracacigaba or Guacariga, which means the “Rays of the Sun.” They say that the Colibris at one time were flies that were one day converted into little birds by the Sun Father.

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Coqui Frog

Friday, June 29th, 2007

Coqui

The coquí - little frog, as it is called in Puerto Rico, has only a minute tail when it is born, and this quickly disappears. Its length ranges between 15mm-80mm and the color of the coquí varies considerably - green, brown and yellowish, sometimes having touches of different colors or two dorsolateral stripes. The genera Eleutherodactylus, which in Greek means free toes. As the name indicates, this genera has no inter digital membrane, which could indicate that they are not adapted to swim. All coquies have disks or pads on the tips of their toes, to help them adhere to surfaces, like moistened leaves. Coquis reproduce year-raound in Puerto Rico, but breeding activity is concentrated in the wet season. This species utilizes internal fertilization and like other eleutherodactylids, the fertilized eggs undergo direct development, rather than passing through a free-living larval (tadpole) stage, which means the parents don’t have to lay their eggs on water, as it happens with other amphibians. The “tadpole” stage occurs entirely within a terrestrial egg, rather than as a free-living larval stage, and adult features form directly, sometimes bypassing the stages normally present in tadpole ontogeny (Hung and Elinson 1996, Hanken et al. 1997). Thus, a tiny but fully functional froglet hatches directly from the egg. Coquis deposit 4-6 clutches of about 28 eggs each (range 16-41) per year, with a development period of 17-26 days. Males guard the eggs to keep them from drying out and remain in the nest for a few days after they emerge. It is a very popular creature throughout the island and enlivens the evenings with its timid ko-kee from which it get its name. The coquies begin to sing when the sun goes down at dusk, singing all night long until dawn. The male coquí sings - not the female. You can find the coquí nearly everywhere, from the margins of the forests where the areas receive large amounts of moisture, in highlands, lowlands, dry and arid places, even in caves depending on the species.

Click the coqui above to see a great example of Puerto Rico art also known as Puerto Rican Art.

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Green Iguana

Friday, June 29th, 2007

Iguana

Green Iguana

Physical Appearance: Full-grown green iguanas are usually between four and six feet, although they have been known to grow up to seven feet long. This includes the tail, however, which can make up about half the body length and, in addition to its green color, has black stripes. Green iguanas, not surprisingly, are green in color, but can be found in many different shade ranging from bright green, to a dull, grayish-green. Their skin is rough, with a set of pointy scales along the iguana’s back. Green iguanas have long fingers and claws to help them climb and grasp. Habitat: Iguanas live in tropical rainforest areas, generally in lower altitudes in areas near water sources, such as rivers or streams. They spend most of their time high in the forest canopy, about 40-50 feet above the ground.

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Guacamayas Rojas

Friday, June 29th, 2007

Guacamyas Rojas

Guacamayas Rojas 

Una de las más hermosas aves de América es la guacamaya roja, denominada además Papagayo. Su nombre cientifico es Ara Macao y pertencen a la familia de los Psitacidos.   Se encuentran en las selvas de Guatemala, Belice, Costa Rica, Panamá, Colombia, Venezuela, Surinam, Isla Trinidad, Perú, algunas partes de Mexico, el norte de Bolivia y la región del Mato Grosso en  Brasil. Extinta en El Salvador, Honduras y Nicaragua. Tienen un hermoso plumaje de rojo a escrlata y los inferiores de un intenso azul. Son aves monogomas que permancen con su pareja hasta la muerte. Son aves de vuelo alto, que recorren grandes distancias para alimentarse y obtener frutos de amate, palmas, chicozapote, ramón, vainas y flores, brotes tiernos y algunos insectos, los cuales constituyen sus alimentos favoritos y están esparcidos en extensas áreas. Su hábitat son las selvas altas, siempre verdes, junto a grandes ríos tropicales.

 http://www.mexicodesconocido.com/espanol/naturaleza/fauna 

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